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- Subject: Re: Behavior of logical operators
- From: David Kastrup <dak@...>
- Date: Mon, 14 Mar 2011 12:14:13 +0100
Axel Kittenberger <axkibe@gmail.com> writes:
>> In C/C++ I would write !!condition. In Lua "not not condition" ?
>
> I'm not sure how the ! operation is exactly defined in C(++)
> standards, is the result guaranteed to be 1(true) and 0(false) or just
> the usual 0 in case of false, or anything else in case of true. If it
> is the second, you gain nothing by !!.
That would be the first case of _any_ operator that is free to _invent_
values. It would turn non-zero values into zero, and it would turn zero
into an ad-hoc non-zero invention of its own.
Even considering that you don't remember the behavior of the operator,
the semantics you imagine don't make any sense at all.
In contrast, the short-circuit operators && and || could conceivably
work like their Lua equivalents, returning their second argument
unchanged when not short-circuiting (and || could even return the first
argument unchanged _when_ shortcircuiting). They don't (unfortunately
in most cases), but at least it would not be nonsensical if the language
designers had decided on a different behavior.
--
David Kastrup