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- Subject: The Alphanum Algorithm for Lua
- From: "Andrew Wilson" <agrwagrw@...>
- Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2008 13:04:37 -0400
Lua list:
While trying to do a nice natural sorting style example for Lua based
on site http://www.davekoelle.com/alphanum.html site, I wasn't verify
satisfied with my example,
does anyone have a better method of splitting a string into table of
strings and numbers, than my chunkString function below. I know I'm
missing some simple string.gmatch way of doing it. Whole example is
included...
Thanks
Andrew
function chunkString(str)
chunkedString={}
start=1
while start < #str do
pat=(pat=="%D+") and "%d+" or "%D+"
-- find all sequence of characters or digits (0-9)
s_chars,e_chars = string.find(str,pat,start)
if s_chars == start then
chunk= string.sub(str,s_chars,e_chars)
table.insert(chunkedString,
tonumber(chunk) == nil and chunk or tonumber(chunk))
start=e_chars+1
end
end
return chunkedString
end -- function
function cmpAlphaNum(a,b)
achunks=chunkString(a)
bchunks=chunkString(b)
for i=1,#achunks do
if achunks[i] < bchunks[i] then
return true
end
end
return false
end
function table.copy(t)
n={}
for i=1,#t do n[i]=t[i] end
return n
end
unsorted={
"z18.doc","z19.doc","z2.doc","z16.doc","z17.doc","z1.doc","z101.doc","z102.doc","z11.doc","z12.doc",
"z13.doc","z14.doc","z15.doc","z20.doc","z3.doc","z4.doc","z5.doc","z6.doc","z10.doc","z100.doc",
"z7.doc","z8.doc","z9.doc"
}
sortedNormal=table.copy(unsorted)
sortedNatural=table.copy(unsorted)
table.sort(sortedNormal)
table.sort(sortedNatural, cmpAlphaNum)
--
-- print out Unsorted, Normal sort and Natural sort
--
print("Sorting:\n" )
print("Unsorted","Normal", "Natural","\n" )
for i=1,#unsorted do
print(unsorted[i], sortedNormal[i], sortedNatural[i] )
end