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- Subject: Re: number question
- From: Roberto Ierusalimschy <roberto@...>
- Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2000 12:10:53 -0300
> Sounds like you could apply the changes you mention with a
> few #defines/#ifdefs.
There are some problems with #ifdefs: First, as Kernighan and Pike said
(PoP page 201), "[conditional compilation] is almost impossible to test".
Each #ifdef creates multiple versions of a program. It is hard to test,
document, and mantain all of them. Second, there would be multiple versions
of the language (for instance, "a=2.5" could be invalid in some "official"
versions of Lua). Third, there is the problem with the API. If we use some
kind of conditional compilation, like
Number lua_getnumber (lua_State *L, lua_Object obj);
with -DNumber=? somewhere, you may have a hard time to make sure that
the lua library and your application are compiled with the same definition.
Another option would be to use a typedef in lua.h, something like
typedef double lua_Number;
lua_Number ...
We do not like this, because currently a lot of libraries define their own
set of basic types, and then when you have to declare a variable you never
know whether you should write "long", "size_t", "CORBA::Long", etc. We do
not want do add another name to these lists.
For us, it is much easier to write a technical note ;-) and to keep Lua
simple, so that it is easy to make the changes you want.
-- Roberto