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- Subject: Re: Lua Parser
- From: Miles Bader <miles@...>
- Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 11:12:46 +0900
Igor Medeiros <igorosbergster@gmail.com> writes:
> i tried print(lpeg.match(lpeg.P(lua), code)) but it prints just the index
> of first character after the match or nil if the match does not occur
Of course a grammar without any actions is just a "matcher".
So you need to add some actions to the grammar to actually do
something more. In LPEG, every pattern has a sort of "return value",
called its "captures", and you can use special pattern types (see the
LPEG homepage[*] for a concise summary) to modify/filter capture
values.
In cases where you really want lpeg.match to return the value your
looking for, you can just add a capture around the particular sub-rule
you're interested in, and then let that percolate up.
But in more complicated parsing tasks, often you want to record the
result via side-effect, which can be easily accomplished using
function captures, e.g. "rule / function".
[*] http://www.inf.puc-rio.br/~roberto/lpeg#captures
-miles
--
`There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,
Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.'