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IOW: it's just habit, and it can enhance readability.

Yeah, I'm quite willing to admit that implicit vs. explicit self referencing is basically just a question of taste; particularly given that under 5.2 one can easily get 90% of the way towards an implicit self pattern by just declaring member functions that have an explicit _ENV as their first parameter.

That said, the neat thing about lua is that it's a small, elegant language that gives you a couple powerful tools, and then leaves it to you to craft higher level structures out of them.  Via metatables, you already have a huge amount of control over what level of implicit vs. explicit specification you want to require of people.  The implicit "self" created by ":" declarations always struck me as a minimally useful piece of sugar though -- why make self implicit in the parameter list, only to force people to type it every time they reference a member variable?  Swap "_ENV" for self though, and suddenly lua can go that extra 10% of the way towards supporting a C++ style implicit self.

It seems like a good trade to me, though of course, anyone working on a project that needs compatibility with vanillia lua should be warned to stay well away from it :)