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I am reading the docs over and over and I do not see how I am supposed to see if the userdata has it's own environment table... I see that "userdata and C functions are created sharing the environment of the creating C function" and that "the environment of the running C function is always at pseudo-index LUA_ENVIRONINDEX". So my guess is to do this: // ... <userdata> lua_getfenv(L, -1); // ... <userdata> <env> if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX) { // does not have it's own env table } Is this ok ?
You're right in that *every* userdata in Lua has an environment table. If you want to compare it with LUA_ENVIRONINDEX you should make sure all your C functions share this same environment.
I solved this in my Lua/APR binding by initializing all userdata with a default environment (shared between all userdata created by Lua/APR). When I want a userdata to have a unique environment I check whether the current environment is the same table as the shared environment, if it is then I create a new table and set that as the environment:
https://github.com/xolox/lua-apr/commit/14efa65b3ae37c2f10ba192db08e52fffe14363bThis might not be the most efficient approach but it seemed the least error prone solution to me.
- Peter Odding